home
***
CD-ROM
|
disk
|
FTP
|
other
***
search
/
TIME: Almanac of the 20th Century
/
TIME, Almanac of the 20th Century.ISO
/
portrait
/
roosevel
/
roosevel.011
< prev
next >
Wrap
Text File
|
1994-02-27
|
4KB
|
78 lines
<text>
<title>
(Roosevelt) "A Soldier Died Today"
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--FDR Portrait
</history>
<link 00101><article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
April 23, 1945
"A Soldier Died Today"
</hdr>
<body>
<p> In Chungking the spring dawn was milky when an MP on the
graveyard shift picked up the ringing phone in U.S. Army
Headquarters. At first he heard no voice on the other end; then a
San Francisco broadcast coming over the phone line made clear to
him why his informant could find no words. A colonel came in. The
MP just stared at him. The colonel stared back. After a moment
the MP blurted two words. The colonel's jaw dropped; he
hesitated; then without a word he walked away.
</p>
<p> It was fresh daylight on Okinawa. Officers and men of the
amphibious fleet were at breakfast when the broadcast told them.
By noon the news was known to the men at the front, at the far
sharp edge of the world's struggle. With no time for grief, they
went on with their work; but there, while they worked, many a
soldier wept.
</p>
<p> At home, the news came to people in the hot soft light of
the afternoon, in taxicabs, along the streets, in offices and
bars and factories. In a Cleveland barber shop, 60-year-old Sam
Katz was giving a customer a shave when the radio stabbed out the
news. Sam Katz walked over to the water cooler, took a long, slow
drink, sat down and stared into space for nearly ten minutes.
Finally he got up and painted a sign on his window: "Roosevelt Is
Dead." Then he finished the shave. In an Omaha poolhall, men
racked up their cues without finishing their games, walked out.
In a Manhattan taxicab, a fare told the driver, who pulled over
to the curb, sat with his head bowed, and after two minutes
resumed his driving.
</p>
<p> Everywhere, to almost everyone, the news came with the force
of a personal shock. The realization was expressed in the
messages of the eminent; it was expressed in the stammering and
wordlessness of the humble. A woman in Detroit said: "It doesn't
seem possible. It seems to me that he will be back on the radio
tomorrow, reassuring us all that it was just a mistake."
</p>
<p> It was the same through that evening, and the next day, and
the next; the darkened restaurants, the shuttered nightclubs, the
hand-lettered signs in the windows of stores: "Closed out of
Reverence for F.D.R."; the unbroken, 85-hour dirge of the
nation's radio; the typical tributes of typical Americans in the
death-notice columns of their newspapers (said one, signed by
Samuel and Al Gordon: "A Soldier Died Today").
</p>
<p> It was the same on the cotton fields and in the stunned
cities between Warm Springs and Washington, while the train, at
funeral pace, bore the coffin up April's glowing South in re-
enactment of Whitman's great threnody.
</p>
<p> It was the same in Washington, in the thousands on thousands
of grief-wrung faces which walled the caisson's grim progression
with prayers and with tears. It was the same on Sunday morning in
the gentle landscape at Hyde Park, when the burial service of the
Episcopal Church spoke its old, strong, quiet words of farewell;
and it was the same at that later moment when all save the
gravemen were withdrawn and reporters, in awe-felt hiding saw how
a brave woman, a widow, returned, and watched over the grave
alone, until the grave was filled.
</p>
</body>
</article>
</text>